{"id":8740,"date":"2024-06-26T09:45:54","date_gmt":"2024-06-26T07:45:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.easistent.ro\/?p=8740"},"modified":"2024-07-25T09:04:07","modified_gmt":"2024-07-25T07:04:07","slug":"range-de-ce-triumfa-generalistii-intr-o-lume-specializata-de-david-epstein-ed-publica-2020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.easistent.ro\/?p=8740","title":{"rendered":"Range. De ce triumf\u0103 generali\u0219tii \u00eentr-o lume specializat\u0103, de David Epstein, Ed. Publica, 2020"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Nenum\u0103ra\u021bi exper\u021bi sus\u021bin c\u0103 oricine dore\u0219te s\u0103-\u0219i dezvolte o abilitate, s\u0103 c\u00e2nte la un instrument, de exemplu, ori s\u0103 ajung\u0103 \u00een elita domeniului s\u0103u de activitate trebuie s\u0103 \u00eenceap\u0103 devreme, s\u0103 se concentreze intens \u0219i s\u0103 acorde exerci\u021biului metodic c\u00e2t mai multe ore cu putin\u021b\u0103. Dac\u0103 te preg\u0103te\u0219ti superficial sau dac\u0103 am\u00e2ni startul, nu-i vei ajunge nicic\u00e2nd din urm\u0103 pe cei care au demarat devreme.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dar o analiz\u0103 mai atent\u0103 a studiilor despre performerii din v\u00e2rful elitei mondiale, de la sportivi profesioni\u0219ti p\u00e2n\u0103 la ilu\u0219tri laurea\u021bi ai Premiului Nobel, arat\u0103 c\u0103 specializarea timpurie reprezint\u0103 excep\u021bia, nu regula.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Provocatoare, riguroas\u0103 \u0219i captivant\u0103, lucrarea prezint\u0103 o pledoarie conving\u0103toare pentru cultivarea activ\u0103 a \u201dineficien\u021bei\u201d. Ratarea unui test este cea mai bun\u0103 cale de a \u00eenv\u0103\u021ba. Cei care abandoneaz\u0103 frecvent un domeniu de activitate sf\u00e2r\u0219esc prin a se bucura de cele mai satisf\u0103c\u0103toare cariere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Inventatorii cu cel mai mare impact jongleaz\u0103 cu mai multe domenii \u00een loc s\u0103 aprofundeze cuno\u0219tin\u021bele dob\u00e2ndite \u00eentr-unul singur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pe m\u0103sur\u0103 ce exper\u021bii se rezum\u0103 la specialit\u0103\u021bile lor, timp \u00een care computerele st\u0103p\u00e2nesc tot mai multe dintre abilit\u0103\u021bile c\u00e2ndva rezervate indivizilor hiperspecializa\u021bi, oamenii care au o viziune larg\u0103 \u0219i care caut\u0103 experien\u021be \u0219i perspective diverse vor avea succese tot mai semnificative.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

David Epstein i-a examinat pe cei mai reputa\u021bi sportivi, arti\u0219ti, muzicieni, inventatori \u0219i oameni de \u0219tiin\u021b\u0103. \u00cen acest fel a descoperit c\u0103, \u00een cele mai multe domenii \u2013 \u00eendeosebi \u00een cele complexe \u0219i imprevizibile \u2013 generali\u0219tii, nu speciali\u0219tii, au cele mai mari \u0219anse s\u0103 exceleze.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Deseori se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 ca generali\u0219tii s\u0103-\u0219i descopere calea t\u00e2rziu \u0219i s\u0103 jongleze cu numeroase preocup\u0103ri \u00een loc s\u0103 se limiteze la una singur\u0103. De asemenea, ei sunt mai creativi, mai agili \u0219i mai capabili s\u0103 vad\u0103 conexiuni pe care colegii lor mai specializa\u021bi nu le sesizeaz\u0103.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00cen aceast\u0103 carte David Epstein arat\u0103 c\u0103 drumul spre excelen\u021b\u0103 arat\u0103 cu totul altfel \u00een majoritatea domeniilor. Exploreaz\u0103 \u00een toate direc\u021biile, tr\u0103ie\u0219te nenum\u0103rate experien\u021be, f\u0103 ocoluri \u0219i experimenteaz\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 odihn\u0103. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Range este o carte actual\u0103 \u0219i important\u0103, o lectur\u0103 esen\u021bial\u0103 pentru manageri, p\u0103rin\u021bi, antrenori \u0219i pentru to\u021bi oamenii preocupa\u021bi de \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea performan\u021bei. \u2014 DANIEL H. PINK, autorul c\u0103r\u021bilor C\u00e2nd<\/em>, Drive<\/em> \u0219i A vinde e omene\u0219te.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Din motive pe care nu le pot explica, David Epstein reu\u0219e\u0219te s\u0103 m\u0103 fac\u0103 s\u0103 savurez pe deplin experien\u021ba de a mi se spune c\u0103 tot ceea ce am crezut despre ceva era gre\u0219it. Range m-a \u00eenc\u00e2ntat. \u2014 MALCOLM GLADWELL, autorul c\u0103r\u021bilor De vorb\u0103 cu necunoscu\u021bi<\/em>, Excep\u021bionalii<\/em> \u0219i The Tipping Point.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vreau s\u0103 d\u0103ruiesc Range fiec\u0103rui pu\u0219ti for\u021bat s\u0103 ia lec\u021bii de vioar\u0103, dar care ar dori s\u0103 \u00eenve\u021be s\u0103 bat\u0103 la tobe; fiec\u0103rui programator care viseaz\u0103 \u00een secret s\u0103 devin\u0103 psiholog; oricui dore\u0219te ca oamenii s\u0103 prospere \u00eentr-o er\u0103 a robo\u021bilor. Range este plin\u0103 de surprize \u0219i de speran\u021b\u0103, un ghid de supravie\u021buire \u00een secolul XXI. \u2014 AMANDA RIPLEY, autoarea c\u0103r\u021bii Cei mai de\u0219tep\u021bi copii din lume<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nenum\u0103ra\u021bi exper\u021bi sus\u021bin c\u0103 oricine dore\u0219te s\u0103-\u0219i dezvolte o abilitate, s\u0103 c\u00e2nte la un instrument, de exemplu, ori s\u0103 ajung\u0103 \u00een elita domeniului s\u0103u de activitate trebuie s\u0103 \u00eenceap\u0103 devreme, s\u0103 se concentreze intens \u0219i s\u0103 acorde exerci\u021biului metodic c\u00e2t mai multe ore cu putin\u021b\u0103. Dac\u0103 te preg\u0103te\u0219ti superficial sau dac\u0103 am\u00e2ni startul, nu-i vei […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8729,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[152,16],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.easistent.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8740"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.easistent.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.easistent.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.easistent.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.easistent.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8740"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.easistent.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8740\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8741,"href":"https:\/\/www.easistent.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8740\/revisions\/8741"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.easistent.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8729"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.easistent.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8740"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.easistent.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8740"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.easistent.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8740"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}